A case presentation of morning glory disc anomaly and peripapillary staphyloma
1 December 2021
| Claire Howard
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EYE - Neuro-ophthalmology
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Morning glory disc anomaly, amblyopia, contractile staphyloma, esotropia
The purpose of this paper is to present a case of an 18-month-old girl initially presenting with strabismus. Fixation of the affected eye was intermittent with a relative afferent pupillary defect. A fundus photography of the affected left eye showed...
Differences between ages and onset in functional network changes associated with reading Braille
1 December 2021
| Claire Howard
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EYE - Neuro-ophthalmology
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Braille, early blind, fMRI, functional connectivity, late blind, voxel-based morphometry
Visual impairment affects learning ability, speed and accuracy required for reading, writing and learning memory in terms of educational performance. Braille training requires decoding of simple dots into meaningful words and sentences. The objectives of this study were to evaluate...
Unusual case presentation of arteritic anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy
1 December 2021
| Claire Howard
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EYE - Neuro-ophthalmology
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Arteritic anterior ischaemic, optic neuropathy, polyangiitis overlap syndrome
The authors present a single case of an 84-year-old man with arteritic anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy, but with unusual features on temporal artery biopsy. He presented with a three-day history of sudden onset of loss of vision in his right...
Detection of post stroke visual impairment in variety of cohorts
1 December 2021
| Claire Howard
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EYE - Neuro-ophthalmology
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Reproducible, Stroke, incidence, prevalence, vision
The Impact of Visual Impairment after Stroke (IVIS) study introduced a standardised vision assessment protocol across three acute stroke units in the northwest of England, with a similar demographic population (predominantly white British). The study reported similar rates of visual...
Detailed overview of diplopia causes and outcomes for a single tertiary care centre
1 December 2021
| Claire Howard
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EYE - Neuro-ophthalmology
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Diplopia, double vision, nerve palsy, ophthalmology
The purpose of this study was to study the aetiology, progression and outcome in patients with binocular diplopia presenting to the ophthalmology department of a tertiary care centre in India. The study had a prospective observational design where all patients...
Use of group consultations in the management of idiopathic intracranial hypertension
1 December 2021
| Claire Howard
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EYE - Neuro-ophthalmology
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Group Consultations, idiopathic intracranial hypertension
The incidence of idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) has risen by >100% between 2002 and 2016 in the UK, in association with rising obesity rates. This increasing incidence has inevitably led to increased pressures on service capacity. Evidence for other conditions...
ROPPVAL Syndrome as a differential diagnosis to optic neuritis
1 December 2021
| Claire Howard
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EYE - Neuro-ophthalmology
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Photophobia, ROPPVAL, headache, migraine, optic neuritis, retro-ocular pain
Optic neuritis (ON) is a common cause of visual loss in young patients. Patients with eye pain and ipsilateral visual loss are often referred into neuro-ophthalmology clinics with a possible diagnosis of ON. In 2018 Jefferis et al. reported a...
Using lumbar puncture as a diagnostic tool of IIH when the presentation is typical
1 December 2021
| Lauren R Hepworth
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EYE - Neuro-ophthalmology
The authors present the findings of a retrospective observational chart review across three neuro-ophthalmology clinics. Databases at each clinic were searched using inclusion criteria based on established diagnostic criteria for idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH). Cases with missing data, atypical findings...
Can retinal layer thickness predict the progression of disability in MS?
1 December 2021
| Lauren R Hepworth
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EYE - Neuro-ophthalmology
This is an observational retrospective cohort study presenting the data of 188 patient diagnoses with multiple sclerosis at two specialist centres. All included patients were adults below the age of 70 years, stable on their disease modifying treatment for at...
Patient and clinician view of telemedicine for neuro-ophthalmology consultations when in-person is not possible
1 December 2021
| Lauren R Hepworth
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EYE - Neuro-ophthalmology
The authors present a linked survey sent to patients and neuro-ophthalmologists after a consultation with one of 12 neuro-ophthalmologists from three centres in the United States, over a three-month period in 2020. All consultations were offered virtually due to restrictions...
Transcanalicular diode laser-assisted DCR: success rates and factors for success
This study aimed to evaluate the success rates of transcanalicular diode laser-assisted dacryocystorhinostomy (TCL-DCR) during three years of follow-up and to find clinical factors that influence surgical outcomes. Major outcomes were defined as a patent neo-ostium tested by irrigation (anatomical...
Surgical outcomes for constant and intermittent exotropia
This study evaluated the surgical results for constant and intermittent exotropia to investigate the factors that might influence the surgical results in a Scandinavian population. This was a retrospective study from 2011-2015 during which time 633 patients had strabismus surgery...
